Abantu barenga 100 baburiwe irengero nyuma y’imyuzure itunguranye muri Leta ya Uttarakhand mu Buhinde
Abantu barenga 100 baracyaburiwe irengero naho umwe yamaze kwemezwa ko yitabye Imana nyuma y’uko imvura idasanzwe yaguye mu buryo bwa “cloudburst” iteje imyuzure ikaze mu majyaruguru ya Leta ya Uttarakhand mu Buhinde.
Ibikorwa byo gutabara birakomeje mu karere ka Uttarkashi nyuma y’uko amazi menshi asandaye avuye mu misozi yimanukira mu mudugudu wa Dharali ku wa Kabiri, asenya imihanda n’ibikorwa remezo birimo n’amazu.
Bamwe mu basirikare bari basanzwe muri Dharali kuva kuwa Kabiri bakomeje gufasha mu gutabara, ariko andi matsinda y’ingabo n’abashinzwe kurwanya ibiza ndetse n’abayobozi b’uturere ntibabashije kugera aho byabereye kubera imihanda yangiritse cyane n’imvura idahagarara.
Leta ya Uttarakhand, ikora mu misozi ya Himalaya, imaze iminsi ihura n’imvura nyinshi idasanzwe. Agace ka Uttarkashi, aho umudugudu wa Dharali uherereye, ni ko kahuye n’ingaruka zikomeye kurusha ahandi, imyuzure ikaba yaragaragaye henshi.
Minisitiri w’Intebe wa Leta ya Uttarakhand, Pushkar Singh Dhami, yatangaje kuri uyu wa Gatatu mu gitondo ko abantu bagera kuri 130 bamaze kurokorwa muri Uttarkashi.
“Cloudburst” ni imvura nyinshi cyane igwa mu gihe gito cyane ahantu hato, ikaba ikunze guteza imyuzure yihuse n’ibiza. Iyo mvura yaguye kuwa Kabiri ahagana saa 13:30 ku isaha y’i Buhinde (08:00 GMT), ituma uruzi Kheerganga ruzura cyane, amazi menshi ashyira hasi ibitaka n’amabuye menshi bimanukira mu misozi byangiza ibice byose biri mu nzira.
Dharali, ahakunze gusurwa cyane n’abakerarugendo mu mpeshyi, iri hafi ya kilometero 2 uvuye Harsil, aho hari ibirindiro bikomeye by’ingabo z’u Buhinde. Hegereye aho kandi hari n’ikigo cy’igisirikare cy’umupaka cyitwa Indo-Tibetan Border Police.
Abategetsi batangaje ko nibura abasirikare 10 bo ku birindiro bya Harsil na bo baburiwe irengero.
Ibikorwa byo gutabara biri kugenda buhoro kubera ibitaka byinshi n’ibindi bisigazwa by’imyuzure byuzuye mu gace. Imvura ikomeye ikomeje kugwa kugeza no kuri uyu wa Gatatu, bigatuma gutabara birushaho kugorana.
Imihanda myinshi iri ku muhanda nyamukuru yarafunzwe nyuma yo gusenyuka cyane kubera imvura nyinshi. Mu karere ka Uttarkashi, imihanda myinshi ifite imyenge minini n’ibice byasataguritse.
Hari amatsinda make y’ingabo zo ku rwego rw’igihugu n’iza Leta zimaze kugera mu gace ka Gangotri kiri ku ntera ya kilometero 18 uvuye Dharali kuva ku wa Kabiri nimugoroba, ariko ntibabashije kugera aho abandi bari kubera ikibazo cy’itumanaho n’umuriro wabaye muke.
Ikigo gishinzwe iteganyagihe mu Buhinde cyatanze uburangare bw’uko imvura izakomeza kugwa cyane muri aka gace mu minsi iri imbere, kikangurira abaturage kwirinda kujya mu duce dusanzwe tugwamo inkangu. Amashuri amwe n’amwe na yo yafunzwe.
Ibizinga by’ibitaka byanapfutse igice cy’uruzi rwa Bhagirathi – urwo ruzi ruvamo uruzi rwa Ganges ruzwi nk’urwa mbere mu butagatifu mu Buhinde. Ibi byatumye habaho ikiyaga cy’imfabusa cyibasiye igice kinini, harimo n’akarere ka Leta kari kagenewe indege za kajugujugu.
Abategetsi bafite impungenge ko niba aya mazi adashyizweho uburyo bwo kuyayobora vuba, ashobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye mu duce tw’imbere mu gihugu.
Mu minsi yashize, abategetsi bari bamaze gutanga impuruza zitandukanye z’imvura nyinshi, bagira inama abakerarugendo yo kwirinda gusura aka gace.
Dharali, ikunze kwakira abantu benshi bari mu rugendo rutagatifu rwa Char Dham Yatra mu mpeshyi, ntiyakiriye abantu benshi muri iki gihe cy’imvura. Iri gabanyuka ry’abakerarugendo n’impuruza zatanzwe bishobora kuba byarafashije gukumira impfu nyinshi.
Uttarakhand, iri mu burengerazuba bwa Himalaya, ni imwe mu ntara zifite ibyago byinshi byo guhura n’imyuzure itunguranye n’inkangu.
Mu 2021, abantu barenga 200 bapfuye bazize imyuzure nk’iyi yatewe na cloudburst.
Mu 2013, habayeho kimwe mu biza bikomeye byigeze kugera muri Uttarakhand, ubwo imvura idasanzwe yateje imyuzure n’inkangu byasenye imijyi n’imidugudu myinshi. Ahahungabanye cyane ni mu mujyi wa Kedarnath, usurwa cyane n’abahindu, aho abantu ibihumbi batwawe n’amazi, bamwe mu baburiwe irengero kugeza n’ubu imibiri yabo itaratoragurwa.
